FaceMgmt » History » Version 27
Junxiao Shi, 03/26/2014 04:24 PM
1 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | # Face Management |
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2 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | |
3 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | **Face Management** is a module of [[Management|NFD Management protocol]]. |
4 | It provides: |
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5 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | |
6 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | * commands to create and destroy faces |
7 | * commands to enable and disable [[LocalControlHeader]] features on a face |
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8 | * a dataset of description of all active faces and their counters |
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9 | * a notification stream for face creating and destroying events |
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10 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | |
11 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | Face Management commands, datasets, and notifications are published in namespace `ndn:/localhost/nfd/faces`. |
12 | 12 | Alex Afanasyev | |
13 | |||
14 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | ## FaceUri |
15 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | |
16 | 27 | Junxiao Shi | A FaceUri represents the underlying protocol and address used by a Face. |
17 | Every Face has two FaceUris: one for local endpoint, and the other for remote endpoint. |
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18 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | |
19 | 27 | Junxiao Shi | ### UDP |
20 | 9 | Junxiao Shi | |
21 | 27 | Junxiao Shi | `udp[4|6]://<remote-IP-or-host>[:<remote-port>]` |
22 | `udp[4|6]://<multicast-IP>[:<remote-port>]` |
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23 | 2 | Alex Afanasyev | |
24 | 9 | Junxiao Shi | Examples: |
25 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | |
26 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | * `udp4://192.0.2.1:6363` (canonical form) |
27 | * `udp6://[2001:db8::1]:6363` (canonical form) |
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28 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | * `udp://192.0.2.1` (remote-port defaults to 6363) |
29 | * `udp://example.net:6363` |
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30 | * `udp4://example.net:6363` (resolve hostname to IPv4 address only) |
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31 | 9 | Junxiao Shi | * `udp6://example.net:6363` (resolve hostname to IPv6 address only) |
32 | 27 | Junxiao Shi | * `udp4://224.0.23.170:56363` (multicast, canonical form) |
33 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | |
34 | ### TCP |
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35 | |||
36 | 9 | Junxiao Shi | `tcp[4|6]://<remote-IP-or-host>[:<remote-port>]` |
37 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | |
38 | Examples: |
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39 | |||
40 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | * `tcp4://192.0.2.1:6363` (canonical form) |
41 | * `tcp6://[2001:db8::1]:6363` (canonical form) |
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42 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | * `tcp://192.0.2.1` (remote-port defaults to 6363) |
43 | * `tcp://example.net:6363` |
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44 | 9 | Junxiao Shi | * `tcp4://example.net:6363` (resolve hostname to IPv4 address only) |
45 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | * `tcp6://example.net:6363` (resolve hostname to IPv6 address only) |
46 | |||
47 | ### UNIX stream |
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48 | 9 | Junxiao Shi | |
49 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | `unix://<path>` |
50 | 9 | Junxiao Shi | |
51 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | Examples: |
52 | |||
53 | * `unix:///var/run/nfd.sock` (note there are three forward-slashes after 'unix') |
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54 | |||
55 | 27 | Junxiao Shi | ### Ethernet |
56 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | |
57 | 27 | Junxiao Shi | `ether://<remote-MAC>` |
58 | `ether://<multicast-MAC>` |
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59 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | |
60 | Examples: |
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61 | |||
62 | * `ether://08:00:27:01:01:01` |
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63 | 27 | Junxiao Shi | * `ether://33:33:01:01:01:01` (multicast) |
64 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | |
65 | |||
66 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | ## Control Commands |
67 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | |
68 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | [[ControlCommand]] **management-module**: `faces` |
69 | |||
70 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | ### Create a face |
71 | |||
72 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | **command-verb**: `create` |
73 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | |
74 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | ControlParameters fields: |
75 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | |
76 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | * Uri (required): a FaceUri that represents a UDP unicast tunnel or a TCP tunnel |
77 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | |
78 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | This command allows creation of UDP unicast and TCP faces only. |
79 | If another face exists for the same underlying protocol and address, the command is considered successful, and FaceId of that face is returned. |
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80 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | |
81 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | If the command succeeds, \<Body> in ControlResponse block contains updated ControlParameters: |
82 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | |
83 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | * FaceId |
84 | * Uri: FaceUri in canonical form - hostname is substituted with IP address, scheme name indicates either IPv4 or IPv6 |
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85 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | |
86 | ### Destroy a face |
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87 | |||
88 | **command-verb:** `destroy` |
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89 | |||
90 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | ControlParameters fields: |
91 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | |
92 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | * FaceId (required) |
93 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | |
94 | If the specified face does not exist, this command does nothing, but is still considered successful. |
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95 | |||
96 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | ### Enable a LocalControlHeader feature |
97 | |||
98 | **command-verb**: `enable-local-control` |
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99 | |||
100 | ControlParameters fields: |
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101 | |||
102 | * LocalControlFeature (required): 1=IncomingFaceId, 2=NextHopFaceId |
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103 | |||
104 | 26 | Junxiao Shi | This command can only operate on the requesting face. |
105 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | |
106 | ### Disable a LocalControlHeader feature |
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107 | |||
108 | **command-verb**: `disable-local-control` |
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109 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | |
110 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | ControlParameters fields: |
111 | |||
112 | * LocalControlFeature (required): 1=IncomingFaceId, 2=NextHopFaceId |
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113 | |||
114 | 26 | Junxiao Shi | This command can only operate on the requesting face. |
115 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | |
116 | |||
117 | ## Face Dataset |
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118 | |||
119 | Description and counters of all active faces are published as a [[StatusDataset|Status Dataset]] at `ndn:/localhost/nfd/faces/list`. |
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120 | |||
121 | Each face is represented by a **FaceStatus** blocks: |
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122 | |||
123 | FaceStatus := FACE-STATUS-TYPE TLV-LENGTH |
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124 | FaceId |
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125 | Uri |
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126 | NInInterests |
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127 | NInDatas |
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128 | NOutInterests |
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129 | NOutDatas |
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130 | |||
131 | NInInterests := N-IN-INTERESTS-TYPE TLV-LENGTH |
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132 | nonNegativeInteger |
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133 | |||
134 | NInDatas := N-IN-DATAS-TYPE TLV-LENGTH |
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135 | nonNegativeInteger |
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136 | |||
137 | NOutInterests := N-OUT-INTERESTS-TYPE TLV-LENGTH |
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138 | nonNegativeInteger |
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139 | |||
140 | NOutDatas := N-OUT-DATAS-TYPE TLV-LENGTH |
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141 | nonNegativeInteger |
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142 | |||
143 | * NInInterests is the total number of incoming Interests since the face is established. |
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144 | * NInDatas is the total number of incoming Datas since the face is established. |
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145 | * NOutInterests is the total number of outgoing Interests since the face is established. |
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146 | * NOutDatas is the total number of outgoing Datas since the face is established. |
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147 | |||
148 | ## Face Status Change Notification |
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149 | |||
150 | Face status change events are published as a [[Notification|Notification Stream]] at `ndn:/localhost/nfd/faces/events`. |
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151 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | Events of all faces are sent into the same notification stream. |
152 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | |
153 | 21 | Alex Afanasyev | The Content of each notification Data packet is a `FaceEventNotification` block: |
154 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | |
155 | 21 | Alex Afanasyev | FaceEventNotification := FACE-EVENT-NOTIFICATION-TYPE TLV-LENGTH |
156 | FaceEventKind |
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157 | FaceId |
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158 | Uri |
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159 | 23 | Alex Afanasyev | FaceFlags |
160 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | |
161 | 25 | Junxiao Shi | FaceEventKind := FACE-EVENT-KIND-TYPE TLV-LENGTH |
162 | nonNegativeInteger |
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163 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | |
164 | 25 | Junxiao Shi | FaceFlags := FACE-FLAGS-TYPE TLV-LENGTH |
165 | nonNegativeInteger |
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166 | 23 | Alex Afanasyev | |
167 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | **FaceEventKind** indicates the kind of event. Its possible values are: |
168 | |||
169 | 25 | Junxiao Shi | * **1**: face is created |
170 | * **2**: face is destroyed |
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171 | 23 | Alex Afanasyev | |
172 | 25 | Junxiao Shi | **FaceFlags** is a bitset, providing additional information about the face. The following bits are currently defined: |
173 | 23 | Alex Afanasyev | |
174 | * **1**: face is local |
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175 | 25 | Junxiao Shi | * **2**: face is on demand - accepted incoming connection, instead of initiated outgoing connection |
176 | 23 | Alex Afanasyev | |
177 | 9 | Junxiao Shi | ## TLV-TYPE assignments |
178 | |||
179 | Type | Assigned value | Assigned value (hex) |
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180 | 2 | Alex Afanasyev | ------------------------------------------- | ----------------- | -------------------- |
181 | 20 | Junxiao Shi | FaceStatus | 128 | 0x80 |
182 | NInInterests | 144 | 0x90 |
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183 | NInDatas | 145 | 0x91 |
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184 | NOutInterests | 146 | 0x92 |
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185 | NOutDatas | 147 | 0x93 |
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186 | 22 | Alex Afanasyev | FaceEventNotification | 192 | 0xc0 |
187 | 1 | Junxiao Shi | FaceEventKind | 193 | 0xc1 |
188 | 24 | Alex Afanasyev | FaceFlags | 194 | 0xc2 |