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Junxiao Shi, 01/23/2014 08:00 PM


NFD Control Command specification

NFD management module exposes a command interface as Interest-Data exchange.
Commands provided over this interface are useful for querying or changing the state of NFD forwarder.

Request format

A request to the command interface is an Interest under ndn:/nfd prefix.

A request Interest has at least four Name components.
The first four components are:

  1. "nfd" in UTF-8
  2. nfdid, forwarder's public key digest
  3. verb, the command verb in UTF-8
  4. options, the arguments to the command

Signed request and Unsigned request

Most commands require a signature to be included in the Name.
The signature format is defined in Signed Interests spec.
A signed request Interest has seven Name components.

Certain commands that do not change the forwarder state do not require a signature.
An unsigned request Interest has four Name components.

Each individual command specification defines whether a request Interest using that command verb should be signed or not.

Options

The option component contains arguments to the command as a TLV.

This component is required even if the command verb does not need any arguments.
In that case, this component would have zero length.

Each individual command specification defines the format of the options TLV.
The TLV-TYPE numbers used in this TLV should be allocated from application range, and are not required to be unique across different command verbs.

Response format

A response from the command interface is a Data that matches the request Interest.

Each individual command specification defines the format inside the Data payload.

Negative response

A negative response follows the following convention inside the Data payload.

StatusResponse ::= STATUS-RESPONSE-TYPE TLV-LENGTH
                     StatusCode
                     StatusText?
                     ...

StatusCode     ::= STATUS-CODE-TYPE TLV-LENGTH
                     nonNegativeInteger

StatusText     ::= STATUS-TEXT TLV-LENGTH
                     string in UTF-8

StatusCode generally follows HTTP convention. Common codes include:

StatusCode Description
400 Arguments are incorrect
401 Signed request is required for command, but unsigned request is passed
403 Signing key is not authorized for this command
404 Command verb is not supported

In StatusResponse, additional elements are allowed at the end.
Each individual command specification defines whether and what can present.

TLV-TYPE assignments

Type Assigned value Assigned value (hex)
StatusResponse 130 0x82
StatusCode 139 0x8b
StatusText 140 0x8c

Updated by Junxiao Shi about 10 years ago · 1 revisions